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June 23, 2007

Three Rules to Managing Up

If you are a Gen NEXT(a.k.a. Gen Y, Millennial) employee looking to get ahead at your current job, here are three rules to successfully working with those who can help your career. Managing up is not difficult, and the benefits are worth the time and energy it takes to master it. Managing up is not manipulation, it is simply understanding how to create an exchange that is mutually beneficial, and this kind of exchange cannot occur without trust between both parties. Which leads to the first rule of managing up:

Rule #1: Get to know your manager’s personal and professional agenda.

To manage up, you must embrace the idea that you are selling your professional services. It’s time to act like a salesperson, and great salespeople take the time to learn about their clients’ histories, experiences, perceptions, and subsequently, what it might take to shift those perceptions. I emphasize the word ‘time’ because many of the new professionals I work with come to me after making the initial mistake of not getting the detailed information they need to manage up. A great salesperson is actually a really gifted teacher, someone who patiently and creatively navigates pupils, enabling them to arrive to the right conclusions on their own. Yet, everyone knows teachers can’t make this happen for their students without first determining what it is the students need to be made to understand. Thus, understanding our managers to the point that it enables us to know how to get what we want means doing our homework. Here are just a few questions we should be seeking the answers to:

  • What is my manager ultimately trying to accomplish and why?
  • What does she value most, both personally and professionally?
  • How have past work experiences impacted her professional goals?
  • How is she planning to make her mark on the company?
  • What role does she envision me playing in her master plan?

That last question is most important because the answer tells us what our manager thinks we’re capable of. How can we begin to convince managers we can do more without first knowing what they perceive our limits to be? Doing extensive research on our manager not only keeps us busy, it provides us with a gold mine of information we can use to help connect our own professional goals to that of our manager’s. And we all know presenting evidence-supported, win-win strategies produces some of the best and fastest results. Yet, while the ‘everybody wins’ approach is a solid start to being heard and respected by management, we must now explore another sign of a truly successful salesperson, and the next key element to managing up – knowing when NOT to press the sale.

Rule #2: Building a long-term relationship yields more than a self-serving sale.

The most impressive, unforgettable salesperson isn’t the one that closes the big deal. Rather, it’s the one that upon listening to the needs of its client, conveys their product or service actually isn’t a good fit, and then tries to help by suggesting viable alternatives. Now that’s someone we can trust and respect - someone who’s honest opinion we would seek again. The value in thoroughly exploring the what, why and how of upper management is that we may also get a ‘heads-up’ as to why some of our ideas might not work as this time. Is pushing a personal agenda worth jeopardizing our credibility? It’s easy to get caught up in the sale of our professional services, especially when we are dissatisfied on-the-job. But even when we want something, we must recognize that our managers may not be able to meet those demands right away. The timing might be off, or the right pieces might not be in place. And, like that unforgettable salesperson, it’s the employee who recognizes and graciously accepts what can’t be at the moment, and who willingly goes back to the drawing board to come up with another plan that gains the respect of management.

Now, before you say, “But management is too self-absorbed and busy to even give me the time of day,” or, “why would I bother when my boss doesn’t listen to me or respect my opinions,” let’s take a look at the final key element of effectively managing up that has quantum leaped the careers of many young professionals I know: a willingness to speak the older generations’ language.

Rule #3: An appreciative, tactful, and understanding nature is valued by all.

The best salespeople are engaging communicators who care seriously about what they say and how they say it. The old cliché “you get more flies with honey than vinegar’ is paramount to managing up. If you are a new professional looking to get ahead, then learning to speak to the older generations on their terms will be your ticket to success. Let me share a story. I was recently speaking to a group of managers who had to hire a lot of Gen NEXT professionals in the last year. Their first comment to me: how inconsiderate Gen NEXT can be when expressing themselves on-the-job. One manager even shared a story of how when she made an effort to commend and recognize a new employee’s efforts with a creative token gift, instead of a ‘thank you,’ the employee’s said, ‘that’s corny’ and gave her a disdained look. I don’t care how old you are or how long you’ve been a manager, getting that reaction from your efforts is like a kick in the stomach. More importantly, it puts up a wall of defense up between the two parties. Why should a manager respect us if we don’t treat them with respect? We may not like their approaches, but lets at least give them credit for trying. I know how frustrated Gen NEXT is on-the-job, but affecting change requires diplomacy – the choosing of words wisely. The desire for greater teamwork, leaderless organizations, and an emphasis on meaningful one-on-one interactions are just some of the concepts Gen NEXT believes will improve the workplace. Yet, the very success of those initiatives rests on highly effective, positive communication. So why not start by setting the example? Before your speak, put yourself in the shoes of today’s seasoned professional and imagine what it must have been like to work over the last twenty years. If you can’t muster some sensitivity for their plight, then look at it this way: multi-generational teams are not going to go away. Some day, Gen NEXT will be the older generation, responsible for the workplace, and the new generation entering it won’t be satisfied with what they’ve inherited either. That’s the nature of progress – never being satisfied. Yet, while I’m a pretty confident person, I must admit, after years of hard work, and working only with what was available to me at the time, I don’t think I’d appreciate folks brand new to the workplace bluntly telling me how I’ve messed it up for them, would you? Progress only works when ALL generations learn to effectively communicate with one another. It’s not just the older generation’s job to listen to the desires of Gen NEXT; it’s also Gen NEXT’s job to find the right way to engage seasoned professionals in dynamic, productive conversations.

For example, we’ve all got questions, but it’s how we frame them to managers that can make a difference. Opening up conversations by saying, “I am really interested in finding a way to make a greater impact, but I need more information. You have a lot of experience that can help me see the big picture. I need your perspective. Can we set up some time so I can ask questions and get the kind of feedback that will help me?” is one way successful young people are connecting with their managers. Give your manager the chance to share how they got their workplace battle scars. Some day, you may want that chance too. More importantly, articulating the reasons for our questions in this fashion is the smartest way to get older generations off the defensive. Instead of assuming we’re questioning their authority and secretly criticizing their decisions, they’ll understand that we’re just looking for answers that will help us do our job better. Adjusting our approach to communicating with the older generations is part of the give-and-take necessary for successful partnerships. Nobody, especially managers, want to work with someone who conveys an “all about me” attitude in their efforts to get ahead. We all know there’s no “I” in team, but smart new professionals know thinking and subsequently phrasing their thoughts to reflect a ‘we’ versus a ‘me’ mentality is the quickest way to get respect from higher-ups. Ensure your communication with managers showcases a comprehensive view of everyone’s needs, and you’ll be seen as wise and worth, more than your years.

Looking for career advice that will get you results? Check out our the ‘Spark Tools’ page where we offer affordable and effective tools that can help you find the career satisfaction you want and deserve.

Filed under:Spark, Spark Reading, Uncategorized— admin@ 10:10 am


4 Responses to “Three Rules to Managing Up”

  1. Young Talent vs. Old Bosses: Here’s How Generational Differences Have Evolved in 2008 « CAREEREALISM Blog Says:

    [...] steps necessary to capitalize on the situation. Gen Y who embrace these recommendations will see fast-track growth in their careers. Managers who do the same will be seen as effective leaders. The choice is yours - [...]

  2. FYI College Students: So You Don’t Read Blogs? Here’s How Your Career Will Suffer « Because EVERY Job is Temporary Says:

    [...] Career Journal - The Wall St. Journal’s career blog is a good read simply because their newspaper is standard reading material for most executives. The advice is always solid and takes into consideration management’s viewpoints - a great way for you to learn how to start managing up. [...]

  3. Can You Handle the Truth? 10 Tips About Career (That No One Ever Tells You!) : Because EVERY job is temporary Says:

    [...] before you and make an effort to understand their point of view. The best employees know how to ‘manage up.’ That means, coaching those above you in order to get the results you desire. The first and most [...]

  4. FYI College Students & Recent Grads: Don’t Read Blogs? Here’s How Your Career May Suffer : Because EVERY job is Temporary Says:

    [...] Career Journal - The Wall St. Journal’s career blog is a good read simply because their newspaper is standard reading material for most executives. The advice is always solid and takes into consideration management’s viewpoints - a great way for you to learn how to start managing up. [...]

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